Short-, Mid-, and Long-Term Associations Between PM2.5 and Stroke Incidence in Taiwan

Chun Pai Yang; Chung Yi Li; Winn Jung Huang; Hwa Lung Yu; Cheng Chia Yang; Mei Chun Lu; Hui Chu Lang; Yuan Horng Yan

doi:10.1097/JOM.0000000000002222

Short-, Mid-, and Long-Term Associations Between PM2.5 and Stroke Incidence in Taiwan

Chun Pai Yang
, Chung Yi Li
, Winn Jung Huang
, Hwa Lung Yu
, Cheng Chia Yang
, Mei Chun Lu
, Hui Chu Lang^*
, Yuan Horng Yan^*

^*此作品的通信作者

醫務管理研究所

研究成果: Article › 同行評審

8 引文斯高帕斯（Scopus）

摘要

Objective: To investigate the association between the risk of stroke and exposure to particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter less than 2.5 mm (PM_2.5) over various exposure periods. Methods: This was a nationwide population-based case–control study in which 10,035 incident patients with a primary diagnosis of ischemic stroke each were matched with two randomly selected controls for sex, age, Charlson Comorbidity Index, year of stroke diagnosis, and level of urbanization. Multiple logistic models adjusted for potential confounders were used to assess the association of PM_2.5 with ischemic stroke incidence. Results: There were significant short-term, medium-term, and long-term relationships between PM_2.5 exposure and ischemic stroke incidence. Conclusions: This study supports existing evidence that PM_2.5 should be considered a risk factor for ischemic stroke.

原文	English
頁（從 - 到）	742-751
頁數	10
期刊	Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
卷	63
發行號	9
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000002222
出版狀態	Published - 1 9月 2021

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10.1097/JOM.0000000000002222

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title = "Short-, Mid-, and Long-Term Associations Between PM2.5 and Stroke Incidence in Taiwan",

abstract = "Objective: To investigate the association between the risk of stroke and exposure to particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter less than 2.5 mm (PM2.5) over various exposure periods. Methods: This was a nationwide population-based case–control study in which 10,035 incident patients with a primary diagnosis of ischemic stroke each were matched with two randomly selected controls for sex, age, Charlson Comorbidity Index, year of stroke diagnosis, and level of urbanization. Multiple logistic models adjusted for potential confounders were used to assess the association of PM2.5 with ischemic stroke incidence. Results: There were significant short-term, medium-term, and long-term relationships between PM2.5 exposure and ischemic stroke incidence. Conclusions: This study supports existing evidence that PM2.5 should be considered a risk factor for ischemic stroke.",

keywords = "Taiwan, incidence, ischemic stroke, particulate matter, risk factor",

author = "Yang, \{Chun Pai\} and Li, \{Chung Yi\} and Huang, \{Winn Jung\} and Yu, \{Hwa Lung\} and Yang, \{Cheng Chia\} and Lu, \{Mei Chun\} and Lang, \{Hui Chu\} and Yan, \{Yuan Horng\}",

note = "Publisher Copyright: Copyright {\textcopyright} 2021 American College of Occupational and Environmental Medicine.",

year = "2021",

month = sep,

day = "1",

doi = "10.1097/JOM.0000000000002222",

language = "English",

volume = "63",

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}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Short-, Mid-, and Long-Term Associations Between PM2.5 and Stroke Incidence in Taiwan

AU - Yang, Chun Pai

AU - Li, Chung Yi

AU - Huang, Winn Jung

AU - Yu, Hwa Lung

AU - Yang, Cheng Chia

AU - Lu, Mei Chun

AU - Lang, Hui Chu

AU - Yan, Yuan Horng

PY - 2021/9/1

Y1 - 2021/9/1

N2 - Objective: To investigate the association between the risk of stroke and exposure to particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter less than 2.5 mm (PM2.5) over various exposure periods. Methods: This was a nationwide population-based case–control study in which 10,035 incident patients with a primary diagnosis of ischemic stroke each were matched with two randomly selected controls for sex, age, Charlson Comorbidity Index, year of stroke diagnosis, and level of urbanization. Multiple logistic models adjusted for potential confounders were used to assess the association of PM2.5 with ischemic stroke incidence. Results: There were significant short-term, medium-term, and long-term relationships between PM2.5 exposure and ischemic stroke incidence. Conclusions: This study supports existing evidence that PM2.5 should be considered a risk factor for ischemic stroke.

AB - Objective: To investigate the association between the risk of stroke and exposure to particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter less than 2.5 mm (PM2.5) over various exposure periods. Methods: This was a nationwide population-based case–control study in which 10,035 incident patients with a primary diagnosis of ischemic stroke each were matched with two randomly selected controls for sex, age, Charlson Comorbidity Index, year of stroke diagnosis, and level of urbanization. Multiple logistic models adjusted for potential confounders were used to assess the association of PM2.5 with ischemic stroke incidence. Results: There were significant short-term, medium-term, and long-term relationships between PM2.5 exposure and ischemic stroke incidence. Conclusions: This study supports existing evidence that PM2.5 should be considered a risk factor for ischemic stroke.

KW - Taiwan

KW - incidence

KW - ischemic stroke

KW - particulate matter

KW - risk factor

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85115907529

U2 - 10.1097/JOM.0000000000002222

DO - 10.1097/JOM.0000000000002222

M3 - Article

C2 - 33852547

AN - SCOPUS:85115907529

SN - 1076-2752

VL - 63

SP - 742

EP - 751

JO - Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine

JF - Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine

IS - 9

ER -

Short-, Mid-, and Long-Term Associations Between PM2.5 and Stroke Incidence in Taiwan

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