摘要
Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and polystyrene (PS)/clay nanocomposites were prepared via in-situ bulk polymerization. The compatibility of the initiator and monomer with the clay surface was found to profoundly affect the clay dispersion. By using a surfactant containing a polymerizable group to modify the clay surface, exfoliated PMMA and PS/clay nanocomposites were synthesized. The clay dispersion was quantified by both X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The dimension stability of nanocomposites was studied and related to both nanoscale (layer separation) and mesoscale (long-range distribution) clay dispersion.
原文 | English |
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頁(從 - 到) | 4098-4103 |
頁數 | 6 |
期刊 | Macromolecules |
卷 | 34 |
發行號 | 12 |
DOIs | |
出版狀態 | Published - 5 6月 2001 |