摘要
We reviewed the clinical features and findings of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in 17 cases of giant intracranial aneurysm (GIA). All were confirmed by digital subtraction angiography (DSA). Seven were non-thrombosed and 10 were partially thrombosed. All thrombosed parts showed no enhancement. The majority of the lumen showed good enhancement in the post-contrast study (89%). About 80% of the partially thrombosed aneurysms had an onion skin appearance on non-contrast T1WI. On T2WI about 80% of partially thrombosed aneurysms had a low signal inside the thrombus or its wall from the susceptibility effect of blood elements such as haemosiderin. Flow void sign was noted in 88% on non-contrast T1WI and T2WI. Flow artifacts along the phase-encoding direction from the lumen of the aneurysm were noted in 41% of non-contrast T1WI, 56% of contrast-enhanced T1WI, and 29% of T2WI. Non-enhancement inside the thrombus and an onion skin appearance were important signs of thrombosis of the aneurysm. Flow artifacts along the phase-encoding direction from the lumen of the aneurysm provided an important clue of a patent lumen inside an aneurysm. The following signs provided clues to the diagnosis of patency lumen instead of thrombosis with high sensitivity and specificity: flow void sign on noncontrast T1WI (sensitivity 88%, specificity 100%), enhancement on contrast-enhanced T1WI (sensitivity 89%, specificity 100%), presence of either flow void sign or enhancement on contrast-enhanced T1WI (sensitivity 100%, specificity 100%).
原文 | English |
---|---|
頁(從 - 到) | 460-464 |
頁數 | 5 |
期刊 | Journal of Clinical Neuroscience |
卷 | 10 |
發行號 | 4 |
DOIs | |
出版狀態 | Published - 7月 2003 |