摘要
Liquid crystals (LCs) possess a state of matter whose properties in between isotropic liquid and solid crystal phases, flow like a liquid, but simultaneously hold crystal-like molecular orientations. LC phases can be induced by various factors: the temperature variations, the level of solvent concentration, and the ratios of organic-inorganic composition. The article will discuss major LC physics for functioning, materials, phases, syntheses of the materials, etc. for various applications.
| 原文 | English |
|---|---|
| 主出版物標題 | Encyclopedia of Modern Optics |
| 發行者 | Elsevier |
| 頁面 | 8-11 |
| 頁數 | 4 |
| 卷 | 1-5 |
| ISBN（電子） | 9780128149829 |
| ISBN（列印） | 9780128092835 |
| DOIs | |
| 出版狀態 | Published - 1 1月 2018 |