Incidence and risk factors for new-onset atrial fibrillation among patients with end-stage renal disease undergoing renal replacement therapy

Jo Nan Liao, Tze Fan Chao, Chia Jen Liu, Kang Ling Wang, Su Jung Chen, Yenn Jiang Lin, Shih Lin Chang, Li Wei Lo, Yu Feng Hu, Ta Chuan Tuan, Fa Po Chung, Tzeng-Ji Chen, Shih Ann Chen*

*此作品的通信作者

研究成果: Article同行評審

56 引文 斯高帕斯(Scopus)

摘要

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is prevalent in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients and negatively impacts patient outcomes. We explored the incidence and risk factors for new-onset AF among patients with ESRD undergoing renal replacement therapy, without a prior history of AF, retrieved from Taiwan's National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD). For each of 134,901 patients with ESRD, one age- and gender-matched control and one similarly matched patient with chronic kidney disease (CKD), a total of 404,703 patients, were selected from the NHIRD. The study endpoint was the occurrence of new-onset AF and patients were followed an average of 5.1 years. The incidence rates of AF were 12.1, 7.3, and 5.0 per 1000 person-years for ESRD, CKD, and control patients, respectively. Among patients with ESRD, age, hypertension, heart failure, coronary artery disease, peripheral arterial occlusive disease, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease were significant risk factors for new-onset AF. Thus, patients with ESRD had a significantly higher risk of new-onset AF. The presence of multiple risk factors was associated with a higher possibility of AF occurrence.

原文English
頁(從 - 到)1209-1215
頁數7
期刊Kidney International
87
發行號6
DOIs
出版狀態Published - 1 6月 2015

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