Electron hopping conduction in highly disordered carbon coils

Hui-Shan Chiu, Ping-I Lin, Hsing Chen Wu, Wen-Hsing Hsieh, Chii Dong Chen, Yit-Tsong Chen*

*此作品的通信作者

研究成果: Article同行評審

42 引文 斯高帕斯(Scopus)

摘要

Carbon coils of micrometer to nanometer wire diameter were grown bi-directionally by catalyst-assisted chemical vapor deposition. Electron microscope images showed the highly disordered structure of the carbon coils. Chemical compositions of the coils were identified with elemental analysis, atmospheric pressure-laser desorption ionizationFourier-transform ion cyclotron resonance-mass spectroscopy and secondary ion mass spectrometric characterizations, and attenuated total reflection-infrared spectroscopic examination. Micro-Raman scattering spectroscopy and electron energy loss spectroscopy were also used to study the vibrational and electronic properties of the helical structure.
The electric transport in a single carbon coil was measured from ambient temperature to 64 mK. The temperature-dependent resistance was analyzed with the Efros-Shklovskii variable range hopping model, indicating three-dimensional electron hopping conduction in the disordered helical wires. The analysis also provides a basic understanding of the electron transport with an electron hopping length of 5 nm inside the disordered carbon coils.
原文American English
頁(從 - 到)1761-1769
期刊Carbon
47
出版狀態Published - 2009

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