Comparative study between conventional and microwave sintered lead-free BNKT ceramics

Pin Yi Chen; Chen Chia Chou; Tseung-Yuen Tseng; Haydn Chen

doi:10.1080/00150190902877528

Comparative study between conventional and microwave sintered lead-free BNKT ceramics

Pin Yi Chen^*, Chen Chia Chou, Tseung-Yuen Tseng, Haydn Chen

^*此作品的通信作者

國際半導體產業學院

研究成果: Conference article › 同行評審

8 引文斯高帕斯（Scopus）

摘要

Lead free [(1-x)Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3-(x)Bi0.5K0.5TiO3] ceramics with x = 0.18 were prepared by using microwave sintering technique. XRD of these ceramics show co-existence of tetragonal and rhombohedral phases. Smaller grain size and more uniform microstructure were observed in microwave sintered sample. It might result from different diffusion mechanism. The activation energy of grain growth was calculated. The results display in microwave sintered sample is lower (167kJ/mol) than that for conventional one (260kJ/mol). It implies microwave sintered sample just need lower energy for densification. The remanent polarization and piezoelectric constants of microwave sintered samples are higher than that of conventional sintered samples. Relation among processing kinetics, microstructural characteristics and electrical properties was discussed.

原文	English
頁（從 - 到）	196-200
頁數	5
期刊	Ferroelectrics
卷	381
發行號	1 PART 2
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1080/00150190902877528
出版狀態	Published - 2009
事件	6th Asian Meeting on Ferroelectrics, AMF-6 - Taipei, 台灣持續時間: 2 8月 2008 → 6 8月 2008

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10.1080/00150190902877528

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title = "Comparative study between conventional and microwave sintered lead-free BNKT ceramics",

abstract = "Lead free [(1-x)Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3-(x)Bi0.5K0.5TiO3] ceramics with x = 0.18 were prepared by using microwave sintering technique. XRD of these ceramics show co-existence of tetragonal and rhombohedral phases. Smaller grain size and more uniform microstructure were observed in microwave sintered sample. It might result from different diffusion mechanism. The activation energy of grain growth was calculated. The results display in microwave sintered sample is lower (167kJ/mol) than that for conventional one (260kJ/mol). It implies microwave sintered sample just need lower energy for densification. The remanent polarization and piezoelectric constants of microwave sintered samples are higher than that of conventional sintered samples. Relation among processing kinetics, microstructural characteristics and electrical properties was discussed.",

keywords = "Ferroelectric, Lead-free, Microwave sintering, Piezoelectric",

author = "Chen, {Pin Yi} and Chou, {Chen Chia} and Tseung-Yuen Tseng and Haydn Chen",

year = "2009",

doi = "10.1080/00150190902877528",

language = "English",

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pages = "196--200",

journal = "Ferroelectrics",

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number = "1 PART 2",

note = "6th Asian Meeting on Ferroelectrics, AMF-6 ; Conference date: 02-08-2008 Through 06-08-2008",

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TY - JOUR

T1 - Comparative study between conventional and microwave sintered lead-free BNKT ceramics

AU - Chen, Pin Yi

AU - Chou, Chen Chia

AU - Tseng, Tseung-Yuen

AU - Chen, Haydn

PY - 2009

Y1 - 2009

N2 - Lead free [(1-x)Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3-(x)Bi0.5K0.5TiO3] ceramics with x = 0.18 were prepared by using microwave sintering technique. XRD of these ceramics show co-existence of tetragonal and rhombohedral phases. Smaller grain size and more uniform microstructure were observed in microwave sintered sample. It might result from different diffusion mechanism. The activation energy of grain growth was calculated. The results display in microwave sintered sample is lower (167kJ/mol) than that for conventional one (260kJ/mol). It implies microwave sintered sample just need lower energy for densification. The remanent polarization and piezoelectric constants of microwave sintered samples are higher than that of conventional sintered samples. Relation among processing kinetics, microstructural characteristics and electrical properties was discussed.

AB - Lead free [(1-x)Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3-(x)Bi0.5K0.5TiO3] ceramics with x = 0.18 were prepared by using microwave sintering technique. XRD of these ceramics show co-existence of tetragonal and rhombohedral phases. Smaller grain size and more uniform microstructure were observed in microwave sintered sample. It might result from different diffusion mechanism. The activation energy of grain growth was calculated. The results display in microwave sintered sample is lower (167kJ/mol) than that for conventional one (260kJ/mol). It implies microwave sintered sample just need lower energy for densification. The remanent polarization and piezoelectric constants of microwave sintered samples are higher than that of conventional sintered samples. Relation among processing kinetics, microstructural characteristics and electrical properties was discussed.

KW - Ferroelectric

KW - Lead-free

KW - Microwave sintering

KW - Piezoelectric

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U2 - 10.1080/00150190902877528

DO - 10.1080/00150190902877528

M3 - Conference article

AN - SCOPUS:77949310960

SN - 0015-0193

VL - 381

SP - 196

EP - 200

JO - Ferroelectrics

JF - Ferroelectrics

IS - 1 PART 2

T2 - 6th Asian Meeting on Ferroelectrics, AMF-6

Y2 - 2 August 2008 through 6 August 2008

ER -

Comparative study between conventional and microwave sintered lead-free BNKT ceramics

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