Betanodavirus induces phosphatidylserine exposure and loss of mitochondrial membrane potential in secondary necrotic cells, both of which are blocked by bongkrekic acid

Shi Ping Chen, Huey Lang Yang, Guor Mour Her, Han You Lin, Mei Fen Jeng, Jen Leih Wu, Jiann Ruey Hong*

*此作品的通信作者

研究成果: Article同行評審

47 引文 斯高帕斯(Scopus)

摘要

In this study, we show how the red spotted grouper nervous necrosis virus (RGNNV) causes loss of mitochondrial membrane potential and promotes host secondary apoptotic necrosis. RGNNV viral proteins such as protein α (42 kDa) and protein A (110 kDa) were quickly expressed between 12 h and 24 h postinfection (p.i.) in GL-av cells. Annexin V staining revealed that the NNV infection of GL-av cells induced phosphatidylserine (PS) externalization and development of bulb-like vesicles (bleb formation) at 24 h p.i. NNV infection also induced DNA fragmentation detectable by TUNEL assay between 12 h (8%) and 72 h (32%) p.i. Bongkrekic acid (1.6 μM; BKA) blocked permeability of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore, but cyclosporine A (CsA) did not block secondary necrosis. Finally, secondary necrotic cells were not engulfed by neighboring cells. Our data suggest that RGNNV induces apoptotic death via opening the mitochondrial permeability transition pore thereby triggering secondary necrosis in the mid-apoptotic phase.

原文English
頁(從 - 到)379-391
頁數13
期刊Virology
347
發行號2
DOIs
出版狀態Published - 10 4月 2006

指紋

深入研究「Betanodavirus induces phosphatidylserine exposure and loss of mitochondrial membrane potential in secondary necrotic cells, both of which are blocked by bongkrekic acid」主題。共同形成了獨特的指紋。

引用此