TY - JOUR
T1 - ASSESSING BODY DOSE RATE CONSTANT AND EFFECTIVE BODY ABSORPTION FACTOR IN TAIWANESE REFERENCE PHANTOMS
AU - Hung, Shih Yen
AU - Luzhbin, Dmytro
AU - Chang, Shu Jun
AU - Chao, Max Min
AU - Wu, Jay
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 The Author(s).
PY - 2023/6/1
Y1 - 2023/6/1
N2 - The self-attenuation of a patient's body is an important factor in nuclear medicine for designing radiation shielding. Taiwanese reference man (TRM) and Taiwanese reference woman (TRW) were constructed to simulate the body dose rate constant and the effective body absorption factor for 18F-FDG, 131I-NaI and 99mTc-MIBI using the Monte Carlo technique. For TRM, the maximum body dose rate constants for 18F-FDG, 131I-NaI and 99mTc-MIBI were 1.26 × 10-1, 4.89 × 10-2 and 1.76 × 10-2 mSv-m2/GBq-h, respectively, at heights of 110, 110 and 100 cm. For TRW, the results were 1.23 × 10-1, 4.75 × 10-2 and 1.68 × 10-2 mSv-m2/GBq-h at heights of 100, 100 and 90 cm. The effective body absorption factors were 32.6, 36.7 and 46.2% for TRM and 34.2, 38.5 and 48.6% for TRW. Regional reference phantoms along with the derived body dose rate constant and effective body absorption factor should be used for determining regulatory secondary standards in nuclear medicine.
AB - The self-attenuation of a patient's body is an important factor in nuclear medicine for designing radiation shielding. Taiwanese reference man (TRM) and Taiwanese reference woman (TRW) were constructed to simulate the body dose rate constant and the effective body absorption factor for 18F-FDG, 131I-NaI and 99mTc-MIBI using the Monte Carlo technique. For TRM, the maximum body dose rate constants for 18F-FDG, 131I-NaI and 99mTc-MIBI were 1.26 × 10-1, 4.89 × 10-2 and 1.76 × 10-2 mSv-m2/GBq-h, respectively, at heights of 110, 110 and 100 cm. For TRW, the results were 1.23 × 10-1, 4.75 × 10-2 and 1.68 × 10-2 mSv-m2/GBq-h at heights of 100, 100 and 90 cm. The effective body absorption factors were 32.6, 36.7 and 46.2% for TRM and 34.2, 38.5 and 48.6% for TRW. Regional reference phantoms along with the derived body dose rate constant and effective body absorption factor should be used for determining regulatory secondary standards in nuclear medicine.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85164414490&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1093/rpd/ncad145
DO - 10.1093/rpd/ncad145
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85164414490
SN - 0144-8420
VL - 199
SP - 1120
EP - 1128
JO - Radiation Protection Dosimetry
JF - Radiation Protection Dosimetry
IS - 10
ER -