Water/Alcohol-Soluble Conjugated Polymers Based on Cyclopentadithiophene and Fluorene as Cathode Interlayers Elevate the Stability and Efficiency in Organic Solar Cells

Hebing Nie, Sheng Ci Huang, Cheng Yao Lai, Manohar Reddy Busireddy, Yi Jia Su, Tsung Wei Chen, Pei Jung Kuo, Jiun Tai Chen, Chain Shu Hsu*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

In high-performance bulk heterojunction organic solar cells (BHJ OSCs), cathode interlayers (CILs) have been effective in enhancing the device stability and photovoltaic performance by reducing the electron traps of ZnO layers. In this work, three water/alcohol-soluble conjugated polyelectrolytes (CPEs), P2T-CDTNa, PC-CDTNa, and PNDIT-FNa, as cathode interlayers (CILs) are reported. The effect of these three CPEs is validated by using PBDB-T:ITIC and PM6:Y6 as photoactive blends. Compared with ZnO-only devices, all three ZnO/CPE-based devices demonstrate enhanced photovoltaic performances. Especially, the ZnO/P2T-CDTNa-based devices show impressive power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) of 9.93% (VOC= 0.87 V, JSC= 16.56 mA/cm2, and FF = 69.04%) and 16.15% (VOC= 0.84 V, JSC= 27.71 mA/cm2, and FF = 69.60%) for PBDB-T:ITIC and PM6:Y6 BHJ photoactive blends, respectively.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)9495-9502
Number of pages8
JournalACS Applied Energy Materials
Volume5
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - 22 Aug 2022

Keywords

  • BHJ OSCs
  • cathode interfacial layer
  • conjugated polymer electrolytes
  • inverted device architecture
  • non-fullerene acceptors

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