Training program with outdoor fitness equipment in parks offers no substantial benefits for functional fitness in active seniors: A randomized controlled trial

Ya Chen Liu, Wen Wen Yang, I. Yao Fang, Hope Li Ling Pan, Wei Han Chen, Chiang Liu*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

Outdoor fitness equipment (OFE) is installed in parks to promote health, particularly among seniors. However, no quantitative study has investigated its effectiveness. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the effectiveness of 12 weeks of OFE training on functional fitness in seniors. Forty-two active seniors were recruited and randomly assigned into OFE and control groups. The OFE group underwent 12 weeks of training using popular OFE for cardiorespiratory function, flexibility, and strength, whereas participants in the control group were asked to maintain their previous lifestyles. The senior fitness test was assessed before and after the 12-week period. Unexpectedly, the results showed no significant improvement within or between the groups after the 12-week training in all parameters (p > .05). In conclusion, the 12-week OFE training failed to enhance functional fitness among active seniors. Potential reasons for the limited training effects might be lack of resistance components and diversity of the OFE design and installation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)828-835
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Aging and Physical Activity
Volume28
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - 2020

Keywords

  • Exercise
  • Flexibility
  • Health
  • Older
  • Strength

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