The 2023 Taiwan Stroke Society Guidelines for the management of patients with intracranial atherosclerotic disease

Chun Jen Lin, Chih Ping Chung, Nien Chen Liao, Po Lin Chen, Nai Fang Chi, Yen Jun Lai, Chih Wei Tang, Chia Hung Wu, Feng Chi Chang, Chao Bao Luo, Li Yu Fay, Chun Fu Lin, Chung Hsing Chou, Tsong Hai Lee, Jiunn Tay Lee, Jiann Shing Jeng, I. Hui Lee*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

Intracranial atherosclerotic disease (ICAD) is a major cause of ischemic stroke, especially in Asian populations, which has a high risk of recurrent stroke and cardiovascular comorbidities. The present guidelines aim to provide updated evidence-based recommendations for diagnosis and management of patients with ICAD. Taiwan Stroke Society guideline consensus group developed recommendations for management of patients with ICAD via consensus meetings based on updated evidences. Each proposed class of recommendation and level of evidence was approved by all members of the group. The guidelines cover six topics, including (1) epidemiology and diagnostic evaluation of ICAD, (2) nonpharmacological management of ICAD, (3) medical therapy for symptomatic ICAD, (4) endovascular thrombectomy and rescue therapy for acute ischemic stroke with underlying ICAD, (5) endovascular interventional therapy for postacute symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis, and (6) surgical treatment of chronic symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis. Intensive medical treatment including antiplatelet therapy, risk factor control, and life style modification are essential for patients with ICAD.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)697-714
Number of pages18
JournalJournal of the Chinese Medical Association
Volume86
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Aug 2023

Keywords

  • Anticoagulants
  • Antiplatelets
  • Intracranial atherosclerotic disease
  • Stenting
  • Stroke
  • Thrombectomy

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