Single-Mode 850-nm VCSELs for 54-Gb/s ON-OFF Keying Transmission Over 1-km Multi-Mode Fiber

Kai Lun Chi; Yi Xuan Shi; Xin Nan Chen; Jyehong Chen; Ying Jay Yang; J. R. Kropp; N. Ledentsov; M. Agustin; N. N. Ledentsov; G. Stepniak; J. P. Turkiewicz; Jin Wei Shi

doi:10.1109/LPT.2016.2542099

Single-Mode 850-nm VCSELs for 54-Gb/s ON-OFF Keying Transmission Over 1-km Multi-Mode Fiber

Kai Lun Chi, Yi Xuan Shi, Xin Nan Chen, Jyehong Chen, Ying Jay Yang, J. R. Kropp, N. Ledentsov, M. Agustin, N. N. Ledentsov, G. Stepniak, J. P. Turkiewicz, Jin Wei Shi^*

^*Corresponding author for this work

Department of Photonics

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

35 Scopus citations

Abstract

By combing Zn-diffusion and oxide-relief apertures with strong detuning (>20 nm) in our demonstrated short-cavity (λ/2) 850-nm vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs), wide electrical-to-optical bandwidth (29-24 GHz), low-differential resistance (∼ 100Ω), and (quasi) single-mode (SM) with reasonable output power (∼ 1.4 mW) performances can be simultaneously achieved. Error-free ON-OFF keying transmission at 54-Gb/s data rate through 1-km OM4 multi-mode fiber can be achieved by using highly SM device with forward error correction and decision feedback equalization techniques. As compared with the reference device with a larger oxide-relief aperture and a multi-mode performance, the SM device exhibits lower bit-error rate (1 × 10^-5 versus 1 × 10^-2) at 54 Gb/s. This result indicates that modal dispersion plays more important role in transmission than that of output power does. We benchmark these results to an industrial 50-Gb/s SM VCSEL. It shows a higher bit-error-rate value ∼ 3.5 × 10^-3 versus ∼ 1.4 × 10^-4 under the same received optical power.

Original language	English
Article number	7433955
Pages (from-to)	1367-1370
Number of pages	4
Journal	IEEE Photonics Technology Letters
Volume	28
Issue number	12
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1109/LPT.2016.2542099
State	Published - 15 Jun 2016

Keywords

Semiconductor lasers
Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers

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Chi, K. L., Shi, Y. X., Chen, X. N., Chen, J., Yang, Y. J., Kropp, J. R., Ledentsov, N., Agustin, M., Ledentsov, N. N., Stepniak, G., Turkiewicz, J. P., & Shi, J. W. (2016). Single-Mode 850-nm VCSELs for 54-Gb/s ON-OFF Keying Transmission Over 1-km Multi-Mode Fiber. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, 28(12), 1367-1370. Article 7433955. https://doi.org/10.1109/LPT.2016.2542099

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title = "Single-Mode 850-nm VCSELs for 54-Gb/s ON-OFF Keying Transmission Over 1-km Multi-Mode Fiber",

abstract = "By combing Zn-diffusion and oxide-relief apertures with strong detuning (>20 nm) in our demonstrated short-cavity (λ/2) 850-nm vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs), wide electrical-to-optical bandwidth (29-24 GHz), low-differential resistance (∼ 100Ω), and (quasi) single-mode (SM) with reasonable output power (∼ 1.4 mW) performances can be simultaneously achieved. Error-free ON-OFF keying transmission at 54-Gb/s data rate through 1-km OM4 multi-mode fiber can be achieved by using highly SM device with forward error correction and decision feedback equalization techniques. As compared with the reference device with a larger oxide-relief aperture and a multi-mode performance, the SM device exhibits lower bit-error rate (1 × 10-5 versus 1 × 10-2) at 54 Gb/s. This result indicates that modal dispersion plays more important role in transmission than that of output power does. We benchmark these results to an industrial 50-Gb/s SM VCSEL. It shows a higher bit-error-rate value ∼ 3.5 × 10-3 versus ∼ 1.4 × 10-4 under the same received optical power.",

keywords = "Semiconductor lasers, Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers",

author = "Chi, {Kai Lun} and Shi, {Yi Xuan} and Chen, {Xin Nan} and Jyehong Chen and Yang, {Ying Jay} and Kropp, {J. R.} and N. Ledentsov and M. Agustin and Ledentsov, {N. N.} and G. Stepniak and Turkiewicz, {J. P.} and Shi, {Jin Wei}",

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doi = "10.1109/LPT.2016.2542099",

language = "English",

volume = "28",

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AU - Chi, Kai Lun

AU - Shi, Yi Xuan

AU - Chen, Xin Nan

AU - Chen, Jyehong

AU - Yang, Ying Jay

AU - Kropp, J. R.

AU - Ledentsov, N.

AU - Agustin, M.

AU - Ledentsov, N. N.

AU - Stepniak, G.

AU - Turkiewicz, J. P.

AU - Shi, Jin Wei

PY - 2016/6/15

Y1 - 2016/6/15

N2 - By combing Zn-diffusion and oxide-relief apertures with strong detuning (>20 nm) in our demonstrated short-cavity (λ/2) 850-nm vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs), wide electrical-to-optical bandwidth (29-24 GHz), low-differential resistance (∼ 100Ω), and (quasi) single-mode (SM) with reasonable output power (∼ 1.4 mW) performances can be simultaneously achieved. Error-free ON-OFF keying transmission at 54-Gb/s data rate through 1-km OM4 multi-mode fiber can be achieved by using highly SM device with forward error correction and decision feedback equalization techniques. As compared with the reference device with a larger oxide-relief aperture and a multi-mode performance, the SM device exhibits lower bit-error rate (1 × 10-5 versus 1 × 10-2) at 54 Gb/s. This result indicates that modal dispersion plays more important role in transmission than that of output power does. We benchmark these results to an industrial 50-Gb/s SM VCSEL. It shows a higher bit-error-rate value ∼ 3.5 × 10-3 versus ∼ 1.4 × 10-4 under the same received optical power.

AB - By combing Zn-diffusion and oxide-relief apertures with strong detuning (>20 nm) in our demonstrated short-cavity (λ/2) 850-nm vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs), wide electrical-to-optical bandwidth (29-24 GHz), low-differential resistance (∼ 100Ω), and (quasi) single-mode (SM) with reasonable output power (∼ 1.4 mW) performances can be simultaneously achieved. Error-free ON-OFF keying transmission at 54-Gb/s data rate through 1-km OM4 multi-mode fiber can be achieved by using highly SM device with forward error correction and decision feedback equalization techniques. As compared with the reference device with a larger oxide-relief aperture and a multi-mode performance, the SM device exhibits lower bit-error rate (1 × 10-5 versus 1 × 10-2) at 54 Gb/s. This result indicates that modal dispersion plays more important role in transmission than that of output power does. We benchmark these results to an industrial 50-Gb/s SM VCSEL. It shows a higher bit-error-rate value ∼ 3.5 × 10-3 versus ∼ 1.4 × 10-4 under the same received optical power.

KW - Semiconductor lasers

KW - Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers

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ER -

Single-Mode 850-nm VCSELs for 54-Gb/s ON-OFF Keying Transmission Over 1-km Multi-Mode Fiber

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