Abstract
The blood-brain barrier (BBB) remains a major obstacle for effective delivery of therapeutics to treat central nervous system (CNS) disorders. Although transferrin receptor (TfR)-mediated transcytosis is widely employed for brain drug delivery, the inefficient release of therapeutic payload hinders their efficacy from crossing the BBB. Here, we developed a pH-responsive anti-polyethylene glycol (PEG) × anti-TfR bispecific antibody (pH-PEG engagerTfR) that can complex with PEGylated nanomedicine at physiological pH to trigger TfR-mediated transcytosis in the brain microvascular endothelial cells, while rapidly dissociating from PEGylated nanomedicine at acidic endosomes for efficient release of PEGylated nanomedicine to cross the BBB. The pH-PEG engagerTfR significantly increased the accumulation of PEGylated nanomedicine in the mouse brain compared to wild-type PEG engagerTfR (WT-PEG engagerTfR). pH-PEG engagerTfR-decorated PEGylated liposomal doxorubicin exhibited an enhanced antitumor effect and extended survival in a human glioblastoma (GBM) orthotopic xenograft mice model. Conditional release of PEGylated nanomedicine during BBB-related receptor-mediated transcytosis by pH-PEG engagerTfR is promising for enhanced brain drug delivery to treat CNS disorders.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 307-321 |
| Number of pages | 15 |
| Journal | ACS Nano |
| Volume | 19 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 14 Jan 2025 |
Keywords
- PEGylated nanomedicine
- blood-brain barrier (BBB)
- glioblastoma (GBM)
- pH-responsive PEG engager
- poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG)
- transferrin receptor (TfR)
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