Microbial oxidation of hydrogen sulfide with biofilter

Y. C. Chung, Chih-Pin Huang*, Ching-Ping Tseng

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

30 Scopus citations

Abstract

A heterotrophic Pseudomonas putida CH11, isolated from the pig feces and wastewater, was immobilized with Ca-alginate to provide as a packing material in a novel and practical biofilter system for the control of hydrogen sulfide. Extensive tests have been conducted to evaluate the effect of the operating parameters such as temperature, retention time, and gas concentration on the removal efficiency of hydrogen sulfide. The criterion for a scale-up design of biofilter was established. The high removal efficiencies of hydrogen sulfide were observed in the initial hours from the history of removal efficiency and a satisfactory level of removal efficiency could maintain for one week at least. The maximum inlet loading in the linear region was found to be 1.9 g-S/d kg dry bead. At economically viable retention time of 28 seconds, the biofilter could reduce over 97% hydrogen sulfide. The results suggested that the Pseudomonas putida CH11 immobilized with Ca-alginate could be a potential method to remove hydrogen sulfide.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1263-1278
Number of pages16
JournalJournal of Environmental Science and Health - Part A Toxic/Hazardous Substances and Environmental Engineering
Volume31
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Dec 1996

Keywords

  • Biofilter
  • Hydrogen sulfide
  • Immobilized cell

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Microbial oxidation of hydrogen sulfide with biofilter'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this