TY - GEN
T1 - Low-temperature microwave annealing processes for future IC fabrication
AU - Lee, Yao Jen
AU - Tsai, Bo An
AU - Cho, Ta Chun
AU - Hsueh, Fu Kuo
AU - Sung, Po Jung
AU - Lai, Chiung Hui
AU - Luo, Chih-Wei
AU - Chao, Tien-Sheng
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2014 IEEE.
PY - 2016/4/26
Y1 - 2016/4/26
N2 - Low temperature microwave annealing (MWA) for IC processing is promising. In this study, using microwave annealing for dopant activation and thermal stability of the high-k/metal gate is investigated. Implanted species, such as phosphorus, arsenic, and boron, can also be well-activated and diffusionless in Si after microwave annealing. The flat band voltage shift of metal gate was suppressed due to the low temperature process. The increases in equivalent oxide thickness (EOT) of the MOS devices after dopant activation processing can be eliminated by using low temperature MWA. In addition, the short channel effects in n & pMOSFETs annealed by MWA can be also improved due to the suppression of dopant diffusion and stabilization of EOT.
AB - Low temperature microwave annealing (MWA) for IC processing is promising. In this study, using microwave annealing for dopant activation and thermal stability of the high-k/metal gate is investigated. Implanted species, such as phosphorus, arsenic, and boron, can also be well-activated and diffusionless in Si after microwave annealing. The flat band voltage shift of metal gate was suppressed due to the low temperature process. The increases in equivalent oxide thickness (EOT) of the MOS devices after dopant activation processing can be eliminated by using low temperature MWA. In addition, the short channel effects in n & pMOSFETs annealed by MWA can be also improved due to the suppression of dopant diffusion and stabilization of EOT.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84971324447&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/INEC.2014.7460453
DO - 10.1109/INEC.2014.7460453
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:84971324447
T3 - 2014 IEEE International Nanoelectronics Conference, INEC 2014
BT - 2014 IEEE International Nanoelectronics Conference, INEC 2014
PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
T2 - IEEE International Nanoelectronics Conference, INEC 2014
Y2 - 28 July 2014 through 31 July 2014
ER -