Abstract
Vpu is an 81-residue membrane protein, with a single transmembrane segment that is encoded by HIV-1 and is involved in the enhancement of virion release via formation of an ion channel. Cyclohexamethylene amiloride (Hma) has been shown to inhibit ion channel activity. In the present 12-ns simulation study a putative binding site of Hma blockers in a pentameric model bundle built of parallel aligned helices of the first 32 residues of Vpu was found near Ser-23. Hma orientates along the channel axis with its alkyl ring pointing inside the pore, which leads to a blockage of the pore.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 75-81 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | FEBS Letters |
Volume | 563 |
Issue number | 1-3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 9 Apr 2004 |
Keywords
- Drug-protein interaction
- HIV-1
- Molecular dynamics simulation
- Viral ion channel
- Vpu