Interaction of amiloride and one of its derivatives with Vpu from HIV-1: A molecular dynamics simulation

V. Lemaitre, R. Ali, C. G. Kim, A. Watts, W. B. Fischer*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

30 Scopus citations

Abstract

Vpu is an 81-residue membrane protein, with a single transmembrane segment that is encoded by HIV-1 and is involved in the enhancement of virion release via formation of an ion channel. Cyclohexamethylene amiloride (Hma) has been shown to inhibit ion channel activity. In the present 12-ns simulation study a putative binding site of Hma blockers in a pentameric model bundle built of parallel aligned helices of the first 32 residues of Vpu was found near Ser-23. Hma orientates along the channel axis with its alkyl ring pointing inside the pore, which leads to a blockage of the pore.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)75-81
Number of pages7
JournalFEBS Letters
Volume563
Issue number1-3
DOIs
StatePublished - 9 Apr 2004

Keywords

  • Drug-protein interaction
  • HIV-1
  • Molecular dynamics simulation
  • Viral ion channel
  • Vpu

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