High Resolution Computed Tomography of Temporal Bone Fracture

Shing Su Chen, Chao Bao Lao, Jen Huey Chiang, Chang Yen Chang, Feng Lirng, Wan You Guo, Kuo Ning Shao*, Michael M.H. Teng, Tsuen Chang

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

Background. High resolution computed tomography (HRCT) is highly efficient in demonstrating the anatomy of the temporal bone. This study evaluates its application to temporal bone fractures (TBF). Methods. We collected data from 26 cases of TBF in the past two years. All cases underwent HRCT examination. The clinical information was reviewed and correlated with the imaging findings. Results. Eighty-six percent of the cases had longitudinal fractures. Axial scans were the most useful in identifying the fracture line. Mastoid opacification on routine head computed tomography (CT) was also useful in indicating possible TBFs. Complications of TBF, such as ossicular chain disruption, facial nerve damage or otorhino-liquorrhea, were identifed clearly using HRCT. Conclusions. To minimize or prevent the sequelae of TBF, accurate radiologic evaluation is necessary as soon as possible after injury. HRCT of the temporal bone delineates the bony and soft tissue anatomy with high accuracy and we recommend it as the diagnostic modality of choice.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)127-133
Number of pages7
JournalChinese Medical Journal (Taipei)
Volume61
Issue number3
StatePublished - Mar 1998

Keywords

  • Computed tomography (CT)
  • Fracture
  • Temporal bone

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