Abstract
The effect of grain size on strain-controlled low-cycle fatigue (LCF) properties in the CoCrFeMnNi high-entropy alloys (HEAs) was investigated towards the distinct microstructural developments during cyclic loading at a strain amplitude of ± 1.0%. A much more prominent secondary cyclic hardening (SCH) behavior at the final deformation stage was observed in the fine-grained (FG, 18 µm) than in the coarse-grained (CG, 184 µm) CoCrFeMnNi. In-situ neutron-diffraction and microscopic examination, strongly corroborated by molecular dynamic (MD) simulations, indicated that dislocation activities from planar slip to wavy slip-driven subgrain structures within the grains acted as the primary cyclic-deformation behaviors in the FG CoCrFeMnNi. Differently observed in the cyclic behavior of the CG CoCrFeMnNi was due to a transition from the planar dislocation slip to twinning. Our findings suggested that the fatigue-resistant HEAs can be designed via tuning the microstructure with an optimal range of grain size at a specific strain amplitude.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 114459 |
Pages (from-to) | 1-7 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Scripta Materialia |
Volume | 210 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 15 Mar 2022 |
Keywords
- Deformation twins
- Grain size
- High-entropy alloy
- Low-cycle fatigue
- Neutron-diffraction