Gettering Effect Induced by Oxygen-Deficient Titanium Oxide in InZnO and InGaZnO Channel Systems for Low-Power Display Applications

Shiang Shiou Yen, Yu Chien Chiu, Chun-Hu Cheng, Po-Chun Chen, Yu Chen Yeh, Chien-Hung Tung, Hsiao-Hsuan Hsu, Chun-Yen Chang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper reported the IGZO and IZO thin-film transistor (TFT) with titanium-oxide semiconductor as channel capping layer. After the TiOx Gettering process, the oxygen vacancies in IGZO channel were successfully modified to maximize the carrier concentration and device mobility. The superior transfer characteristics included a low sub-threshold swing of 79 mV/decade, a very high mobility of 68 cm(2)/V.s, and good on/off-current ratio of 5.61 x 10(6). However, the IZO channel with nano-crystallized grains and without Ga atom doping showed unfavorable transistor characteristics. In addition to apparently degraded transfer properties, the spontaneously oxidized TiOx capping layer also lead to an increase of channel parasitic resistance that limits the output driving current. Therefore, we believe that the existence of Ga-O bonds among IGZO channel would be helpful to stabilize oxygen diffusion behavior and electric structure during Gettering process.
Original languageEnglish
JournalIEEE/OSA Journal of Display Technology
Volume12
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2016

Keywords

  • Amorphous oxide semiconductor (AOS); Gettering effect; indium-gallium-zinc oxide (IGZO); indium-zinc oxide (IZO); thin-film transistor (TFT); titanium oxide
  • THIN-FILM TRANSISTORS; GATE DIELECTRICS; MOBILITY; TEMPERATURE

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