Abstract
A transversely isotropic diode-pumped solid-state laser is used to obtain an orthogonally dual-polarization nonplanar circular mode (NCM) under off-axis pumping in the strictly degenerate cavity. Each polarized component of the NCM outside the cavity is revealed to be individually localized on the ray orbits forming a nonplanar surface, in which the transverse patterns display multiple spots well positioned on a circular structure. An analytical representation is established to explore polarization-resolved components of the NCM by utilizing the Gaussian wave packet to directly correlate with geometrical rays. The developed theoretical analysis of the wave-packet behavior is performed to make a comparison with experimental results.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 322-329 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Optics Express |
Volume | 33 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 13 Jan 2025 |