Electrical characterization of organic light-emitting diodes using dipotassium phthalate as n -type dopant

Meng Huan Ho*, Ming Ta Hsieh, Teng-Ming Chen, Jenn-Fang Chen, Shiao Wen Hwang, Chin H. Chen

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

15 Scopus citations

Abstract

An efficient n -doped electron transport layer composed of 4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline (BPhen) and dipotassium phthalate (PAK2) has been developed. By temperature-dependent admittance spectroscopy, the incorporation of PAK2 into BPhen is found to raise the Fermi level from 1.7 eV to only around 0.5 eV below BPhen's lowest unoccupied molecular orbital, which further enhances the efficiency of electron injection from an Al cathode. When this n -doped layer is adopted in an organic light-emitting diode device, the green fluorescent 10-(2-benzothiazolyl)-1,1,7,7-tetramethyl-2,3,6,7-tetrahydro- 1H,5H,11H-benzo [l] -pyrano[6,7,8- ij] quinolizin-11-one do-ped device can achieve a current efficiency of 16 cdA and a power efficiency of 10.9 lmW at 1000 cd m2.

Original languageEnglish
Article number083505
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume93
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - 2008

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