Directly Unveiling the Energy Transfer Dynamics between Alq3 Molecules and Si by Ultrafast Optical Pump-Probe Spectroscopy

Yu Chan Tai, Wen Yen Tzeng, Jhen Dong Lin, Yi Hou Kuo, Fu Xiang Rikudo Chen, Ruei Jhe Tu, Ming Yang Huang, Shyh Shii Pai, Nick Weihan Chang, Sheng Yang Tseng, Chi Chen, Chun Liang Lin*, Atsushi Yabushita, Shun Jen Cheng*, Chih Wei Luo*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

The energy transfer (ET) between organic molecules and semiconductors is a crucial mechanism for enhancing the performance of semiconductor-based optoelectronic devices, but it remains undiscovered. Here, ultrafast optical pump-probe spectroscopy was utilized to directly reveal the ET between organic Alq3 molecules and Si semiconductors. Ultrathin SiO2 dielectric layers with a thickness of 3.2-10.8 nm were inserted between Alq3 and Si to prevent charge transfer. By means of the ET from Alq3 to Si, the SiO2 thickness-dependent relaxation dynamics of photoexcited carriers in Si have been unambiguously observed on the transient reflectivity change (ΔR/R) spectra, especially for the relaxation process on a time scale of 200-350 ps. In addition, these findings also agree with the results of our calculation in a model of long-range dipole-dipole interactions, which provides critical information for developing future optoelectronic devices.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)10490-10497
Number of pages8
JournalNano letters
Volume23
Issue number22
DOIs
StatePublished - 22 Nov 2023

Keywords

  • excitonic sensitization
  • nonradiative energy transfer
  • silicon
  • time-resolved spectroscopy

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