Detection of KCl Induced Cortical Spreading Depolarization (CSD) with Dynamic Ultrafast Doppler

Ning Zhou, Yu Chieh Jill Kao, Yu Ying Mei, Yi Pei Lin, Dong Chuan Wu, Bao Yu Hsieh

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Cortical spreading depolarization (CSD) reflects neuronal depolarization slowly propagating in the cortex and is accompanied with vascular response. Dynamic ultrafast Doppler has potential to access the hemodynamic response to CSD, specifically to the penetrating vessels in the cortex. In this study, the CSD was experimentally triggered by topical application of potassium chloride (KCl) on the surface of the brain. The vascular response caused by KCl induced CSD was successfully detected during the dynamic ultrafast Doppler. The propagation of vascular responses from the center of right cortex (stimulated side) to the medial and lateral side was observed. The perfusion change (ΔCBV) decreased over 30 % from the baseline at the beginning, and the CBV response subsequently elevated dramatically to over 30% very likely due to vasodilation. At the end of episode, CBV decreased slowly along the time. In this study, we firstly detect the vascular responses caused by KCl induced CSD with the dynamic ultrafast Doppler.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2019 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium, IUS 2019
PublisherIEEE Computer Society
Pages1330-1333
Number of pages4
ISBN (Electronic)9781728145969
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2019
Event2019 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium, IUS 2019 - Glasgow, United Kingdom
Duration: 6 Oct 20199 Oct 2019

Publication series

NameIEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium, IUS
Volume2019-October
ISSN (Print)1948-5719
ISSN (Electronic)1948-5727

Conference

Conference2019 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium, IUS 2019
Country/TerritoryUnited Kingdom
CityGlasgow
Period6/10/199/10/19

Keywords

  • Cortical spreading depolarization (CSD)
  • functional ultrasound (fUS)
  • ultrafast Doppler

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