Color doppler sonographic evaluation of peak systolic velocity and pulsatility index in artery after pulsed HIFU exposure

Feng Yi Yang*, Wei Hsiu Chiu, Chi Fang Yeh

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The objective of current study was to investigate the functional changes in arteries induced by pulsed-HIFU with or without microbubbles. Sonication was applied at an ultrasound frequency of 1 MHz with a burst length of 50ms and a repetition frequency of 1 Hz. The duration of the whole sonication was 6s. The abdominal aortas of Sprague-Dawley rats were surgically exposed and sonicated with pulsed HIFU; the pulsed HIFU beam was aimed using color images of the blood flow. There was no obvious normalized peak systolic velocity (PSV) change at various acoustic powers of pulsed-HIFU exposure in the absence of ultrasound contrast agent (UCA). However, the normalized PSV change induced by pulsed-HIFU decreased with the injected dose of UCA at acoustic powers. At this time, the normalized pulsatility index (PI) change in the vessel subjected to pulsed-HIFU increased in proportion to UCA dose. Additional research is needed to investigate the detailed mechanical effects of pulsed-HIFU exposure on blood flow and the structure of vessel walls.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication10th International Symposium on Therapeutic Ultrasound, ISTU 2010
Pages283-288
Number of pages6
DOIs
StatePublished - 2011
Event10th International Symposium on Therapeutic Ultrasound, ISTU 2010 - Tokyo, Japan
Duration: 9 Jun 201012 Jun 2010

Publication series

NameAIP Conference Proceedings
Volume1359
ISSN (Print)0094-243X
ISSN (Electronic)1551-7616

Conference

Conference10th International Symposium on Therapeutic Ultrasound, ISTU 2010
Country/TerritoryJapan
CityTokyo
Period9/06/1012/06/10

Keywords

  • Blood flow velocity
  • Peak systolic velocity
  • Pulsatility index
  • Pulsed HIFU

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