Abstract
A meso-structured Al-MCM-41 material was impregnated with bromocresol green (BG) dye and then incorporated into a UV-Vis DRA spectroscopic instrument for the online detection of ammonia gas. The absorption response of the Al-MCM-41/BG ammonia sensing material was very sensitive at the optical absorption wavelength of 630 nm. A high linear correlation was achieved for ppmv and sub-ppmv levels of ammonia gas. The response time for the quantitative detection of ammonia gas concentrations ranging from 0.25 to 2.0 ppmv was only a few minutes. The lower detection limit achieved was 0.185 ppmv. The color change process was fully reversible during tens of cycling tests. These features together make this mesoporous Al-MCM-41 material very promising for optical sensing applications.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 4060-4072 |
Number of pages | 13 |
Journal | Sensors |
Volume | 11 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Apr 2011 |
Keywords
- Ammonia gas
- Bromocresol green dye
- Mesoporous silica material
- Optical sensor
- UV-Vis absorbance