An 80 mV startup dual-mode boost converter by charge-pumped pulse generator and threshold voltage tuned oscillator with hot carrier injection

Po-Hung Chen*, Xin Zhang, Koichi Ishida, Yasuyuki Okuma, Yoshikatsu Ryu, Makoto Takamiya, Takayasu Sakurai

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    53 Scopus citations

    Abstract

    This paper presents an 80 mV startup-voltage dual-mode boost converter for energy harvesting applications. The charge-pumped pulse generator enables a startup operation of the boost converter from the input voltage of 80 mV. The threshold voltage tuned oscillator for the clock generator of the boost converter compensates for the die-to-die process variation by a hot carrier injection (HCI), thereby reducing the minimum operation voltage (VDDMIN) of the clock generator by 45% with a trimming time of 10 minutes. The proposed step-up converter achieves the lowest startup voltage without using a mechanical switch or a large transformer.

    Original languageEnglish
    Article number6298946
    Pages (from-to)2554-2562
    Number of pages9
    JournalIEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits
    Volume47
    Issue number11
    DOIs
    StatePublished - 2012

    Keywords

    • Charge-pumped pulse generator
    • V -tuned oscillator
    • dual-mode boost converter
    • energy harvesting
    • hot carrier injection
    • low voltage
    • startup

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