Advanced gastric cancer patients with lymphoid stroma have better survival than those without

Kuo Hung Huang, Ruei Fang Wang, Muh Hwa Yang, Chew Wun Wu, Wen Liang Fang*, Anna Fen Yau Li, Chin Wen Chi, Hwa Li Kao

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

Background Lymphoid stroma is a specific pathologic appearance in gastric cancer. This study aims to compare the clinicopathological characteristics of gastric cancer patients with and without lymphoid stroma. Methods From January 1988 to February 2009, 222 out of 1,959 patients with lymphoid stroma of gastric cancer received gastrectomy at the Department of Surgery, Taipei Veterans General Hospital. Clinicopathological characteristics and survival rates were analyzed and compared among the gastric cancer patients with and without lymphoid stroma. For patients with lymphoid stroma, CD20 expression of B lymphocytes and CD3 expression of T lymphocytes were examined using immunohistochemical stains. Results Advanced gastric cancer patients with lymphoid stroma had better 5-year survival status than those without lymphoid stroma (44.5% vs. 20.5%, P < 0.001). Univariate and multivariate analyses showed that male gender (P = 0.034), tumor invasion depth (P = 0.001), pathological staging (P = 0.006), and Ming's histological classification (P = 0.041) were significantly correlated with patients with lymphoid stroma. B lymphocytes appeared more in Borrmann type III and IV, diffuse Lauren's histological type, and lymph nodes metastases. Conclusion Advanced gastric cancer patients with lymphoid stroma had better prognosis than those without lymphoid stroma. B lymphocytes appeared more in aggressive gastric cancer tissues with lymphoid stroma.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)523-528
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Surgical Oncology
Volume107
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2013

Keywords

  • gastrectomy
  • gastric cancer
  • lymphoepithelioma-like carcinoma
  • lymphoid stroma

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