Abstract
An apparatus has been constructed wherein the transparency of a glass/polymer sheet/glass assembly undergoing vacuum de-airing can be monitored continuously. Experimental conditions can be varied independently, such as vacuum level, cold (ambient) de-airing time, and oven temperature. The behavior of polyvinyl butyral and an ionomeric interlayer (SGP) with different rheological properties and surface roughness were studied using various de-airing conditions. Initial results show that the clarity of the assembly is a monotonically increasing function of time in the oven at a given vacuum level. All assemblies made from these interlayers became clear with sufficient vacuum time at ambient temperature. The assembly from polyvinyl butyral with protrusion-type surface pattern clears up faster than that with indentation-type.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 521-528 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Journal of Applied Polymer Science |
Volume | 80 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 25 Apr 2001 |
Keywords
- Glass lamination
- Laminated safety glass
- Polyvinyl butyral
- Vacuum de-airing process