850/940-nm VCSEL for optical communication and 3D sensing

Chih Hsien Cheng; Chih Chiang Shen; Hsuan Yun Kao; Dan Hua Hsieh; Huai Yung Wang; Yen Wei Yeh; Yun Ting Lu; Sung Wen Huang Chen; Cheng Ting Tsai; Yu Chieh Chi; Tsung Sheng Kao; Chao Hsin Wu; Hao Chung Kuo; Po Tsung Lee; Gong Ru Lin

doi:10.29026/oea.2018.180005

850/940-nm VCSEL for optical communication and 3D sensing

Chih Hsien Cheng, Chih Chiang Shen, Hsuan Yun Kao, Dan Hua Hsieh, Huai Yung Wang, Yen Wei Yeh, Yun Ting Lu, Sung Wen Huang Chen, Cheng Ting Tsai, Yu Chieh Chi, Tsung Sheng Kao, Chao Hsin Wu^*, Hao Chung Kuo, Po Tsung Lee, Gong Ru Lin

^*Corresponding author for this work

Department of Photonics

Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

49 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper is going to review the state-of-the-art of the high-speed 850/940-nm vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL), discussing the structural design, mode control and the related data transmission performance. InGaAs/AlGaAs multiple quantum well (MQW) was used to increase the differential gain and photon density in VCSEL. The multiple oxide layers and oxide-confined aperture were well designed in VCSEL to decrease the parasitic capacitance and generate single mode (SM) VCSEL. The maximal modulation bandwidth of 30 GHz was achieved with well-designed VCSEL structure. At the end of the paper, other applications of the near-infrared VCSELs are discussed.

Original language	English
Article number	180005
Pages (from-to)	1-11
Number of pages	11
Journal	Opto-Electronic Advances
Volume	1
Issue number	3
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.29026/oea.2018.180005
State	Published - 2018

Keywords

3D sensing
Augmented reality
LiDAR
Optical communication
Vertical cavity surface emitting laser
Virtual reality

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10.29026/oea.2018.180005

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title = "850/940-nm VCSEL for optical communication and 3D sensing",

abstract = "This paper is going to review the state-of-the-art of the high-speed 850/940-nm vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL), discussing the structural design, mode control and the related data transmission performance. InGaAs/AlGaAs multiple quantum well (MQW) was used to increase the differential gain and photon density in VCSEL. The multiple oxide layers and oxide-confined aperture were well designed in VCSEL to decrease the parasitic capacitance and generate single mode (SM) VCSEL. The maximal modulation bandwidth of 30 GHz was achieved with well-designed VCSEL structure. At the end of the paper, other applications of the near-infrared VCSELs are discussed.",

keywords = "3D sensing, Augmented reality, LiDAR, Optical communication, Vertical cavity surface emitting laser, Virtual reality",

author = "Cheng, {Chih Hsien} and Shen, {Chih Chiang} and Kao, {Hsuan Yun} and Hsieh, {Dan Hua} and Wang, {Huai Yung} and Yeh, {Yen Wei} and Lu, {Yun Ting} and Chen, {Sung Wen Huang} and Tsai, {Cheng Ting} and Chi, {Yu Chieh} and Kao, {Tsung Sheng} and Wu, {Chao Hsin} and Kuo, {Hao Chung} and Lee, {Po Tsung} and Lin, {Gong Ru}",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2018 Institute of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. Copyright: Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.",

year = "2018",

doi = "10.29026/oea.2018.180005",

language = "English",

volume = "1",

pages = "1--11",

journal = "Opto-Electronic Advances",

issn = "2096-4579",

publisher = "Chinese Academy of Sciences",

number = "3",

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T1 - 850/940-nm VCSEL for optical communication and 3D sensing

AU - Cheng, Chih Hsien

AU - Shen, Chih Chiang

AU - Kao, Hsuan Yun

AU - Hsieh, Dan Hua

AU - Wang, Huai Yung

AU - Yeh, Yen Wei

AU - Lu, Yun Ting

AU - Chen, Sung Wen Huang

AU - Tsai, Cheng Ting

AU - Chi, Yu Chieh

AU - Kao, Tsung Sheng

AU - Wu, Chao Hsin

AU - Kuo, Hao Chung

AU - Lee, Po Tsung

AU - Lin, Gong Ru

PY - 2018

Y1 - 2018

N2 - This paper is going to review the state-of-the-art of the high-speed 850/940-nm vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL), discussing the structural design, mode control and the related data transmission performance. InGaAs/AlGaAs multiple quantum well (MQW) was used to increase the differential gain and photon density in VCSEL. The multiple oxide layers and oxide-confined aperture were well designed in VCSEL to decrease the parasitic capacitance and generate single mode (SM) VCSEL. The maximal modulation bandwidth of 30 GHz was achieved with well-designed VCSEL structure. At the end of the paper, other applications of the near-infrared VCSELs are discussed.

AB - This paper is going to review the state-of-the-art of the high-speed 850/940-nm vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL), discussing the structural design, mode control and the related data transmission performance. InGaAs/AlGaAs multiple quantum well (MQW) was used to increase the differential gain and photon density in VCSEL. The multiple oxide layers and oxide-confined aperture were well designed in VCSEL to decrease the parasitic capacitance and generate single mode (SM) VCSEL. The maximal modulation bandwidth of 30 GHz was achieved with well-designed VCSEL structure. At the end of the paper, other applications of the near-infrared VCSELs are discussed.

KW - 3D sensing

KW - Augmented reality

KW - LiDAR

KW - Optical communication

KW - Vertical cavity surface emitting laser

KW - Virtual reality

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U2 - 10.29026/oea.2018.180005

DO - 10.29026/oea.2018.180005

M3 - Review article

AN - SCOPUS:85079074015

SN - 2096-4579

VL - 1

SP - 1

EP - 11

JO - Opto-Electronic Advances

JF - Opto-Electronic Advances

IS - 3

M1 - 180005

ER -

850/940-nm VCSEL for optical communication and 3D sensing

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